Which condition is a complication of chronic suppurative otitis media?

Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a persistent ear infection that can lead to various complications due to the continuous drainage of pus from the middle ear. The correct answer indicates that all listed conditions—facial nerve paralysis, brain abscess, and meningitis—can arise as complications of CSOM.

Facial nerve paralysis can occur when the infection spreads to adjacent structures, affecting the facial nerve, which runs near the middle ear. This can lead to weakness or paralysis of the muscles on one side of the face.

A brain abscess may develop as a result of the infection traveling through the skull to the brain. This localized collection of pus can impact brain function and lead to serious neurological symptoms.

Meningitis involves inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord and can similarly result from the spread of infection from the ear. This condition can lead to severe complications, including long-term neurological deficits or death if not treated promptly.

Thus, all mentioned complications are valid potential outcomes of chronic suppurative otitis media, highlighting the severity and risks associated with untreated or poorly managed ear infections.